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Why do school buses have a unique color and design?

  1. To look attractive to children

  2. To alert drivers and enhance visibility

  3. To distinguish them from other types of vehicles

  4. To follow state law requirements

The correct answer is: To alert drivers and enhance visibility

The unique color and design of school buses are primarily intended to alert drivers and enhance visibility. The bright yellow color is specifically chosen because it is highly visible from a distance, making it easier for other drivers to notice these vehicles, especially in various weather conditions and at different times of day. This visibility helps to ensure the safety of children boarding and alighting from the bus, as well as promoting caution among drivers when they are near school zones. While attractiveness and differentiation from other vehicles may play a role, the overarching goal is to prevent accidents and ensure that school buses are easily seen by all road users, which directly impacts the safety of children. Compliance with state laws does influence school bus design, but the primary factor is the focus on safety through enhanced visibility.